| |
Records |
Links |
|
Author  |
Björn J.E. Johansson; Charlotte Hellgren; Per-Anders Oskarsson; Jonathan Svensson |
|
| |
Title |
Supporting situation awareness on the move – The role of technology for spatial orientation in the field |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
ISCRAM 2013 Conference Proceedings – 10th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
ISCRAM 2013 |
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
442-451 |
|
| |
Keywords |
Global positioning system; Information systems; Electronic compass; Perspective taking; Positioning; Sense of directions; Situation awareness; Spatial awareness; Landforms |
|
| |
Abstract |
The study presented in this paper has investigated how technology can support spatial awareness when moving in wooded terrain. By “spatial awareness”, we refer to the ability to point in the approximate direction of several objects while navigating in unknown terrain. The ability to localize objects in the terrain has importance for emergency operations, for example firefighting and search and rescue operations. A field experiment was conducted with two conditions, one with technical support and one without. The results show that technical support in terms of GPS, digital maps and electronic compass can dramatically improve the ability to accurately indicate directions to objects. Further, findings concerning use of tests on spatial orientation to predict the ability to indicate directions to objects in the terrain when having no technical support are presented. |
|
| |
Address |
Swedish Defence Research Agency, Sweden |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
Karlsruher Institut fur Technologie |
Place of Publication |
KIT; Baden-Baden |
Editor |
T. Comes, F. Fiedrich, S. Fortier, J. Geldermann and T. Müller |
|
| |
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
English |
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
2411-3387 |
ISBN |
9783923704804 |
Medium |
|
|
| |
Track |
Emergency Management Information Systems |
Expedition |
|
Conference |
10th International ISCRAM Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management |
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
638 |
|
| Share this record to Facebook |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Magdalena Granåsen; Mari Olsén; Per-Anders Oskarsson |
|
| |
Title |
Assessing Interorganizational Crisis Response Capability – Initial Results of a Systematic Literature Review |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
ISCRAM 2018 Conference Proceedings – 15th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
Iscram 2018 |
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
190-202 |
|
| |
Keywords |
Interorganizational crisis management, capability, assessment |
|
| |
Abstract |
The ability to learn from crises is vital in order to strengthen the capability of societies to manage severe events. This paper presents the initial analysis of a systematic literature review regarding capability assessment of inter-organizational crisis management systems. Inter-organizational crisis management capability is a diverse concept, touching on several related concepts such as resilience, situation awareness and operational performance. During a systematic review process 73 publications were identified. The different aspects of crisis management capability found in the publications were clustered, using an exploratory approach. Nine thematic clusters were identified: interaction, relationships, coordination/C2, system performance, preparedness, situation awareness, resilience, decision making and information infrastructure. A conclusion is that crisis response capability encompasses a multitude of aspects associated with a wide range of assessment methods. The identified publications to a large extent explored aspects of collaboration and coordination, while the actual outcome (system performance) was less explored. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
Rochester Institute of Technology |
Place of Publication |
Rochester, NY (USA) |
Editor |
Kees Boersma; Brian Tomaszeski |
|
| |
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
English |
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
2411-3387 |
ISBN |
978-0-692-12760-5 |
Medium |
|
|
| |
Track |
Command and control studies |
Expedition |
|
Conference |
ISCRAM 2018 Conference Proceedings - 15th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management |
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
2099 |
|
| Share this record to Facebook |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Mari Olsén; Niklas Hallberg; Per-Anders Oskarsson; Magdalena Granåsen |
|
| |
Title |
Exploring Capabilities that Constitute Inter-Organizational Crisis Management |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
ISCRAM 2020 Conference Proceedings – 17th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
Iscram 2020 |
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
417-426 |
|
| |
Keywords |
Capability, Inter-organizational crisis management, Exercises, Assessment. |
|
| |
Abstract |
Crises are infrequent, unpredictable and complex events. Managing such events requires well-prepared and well-coordinated efforts by several response organizations. Hence, a sufficient inter-organizational crisis management (ICM) capability is critical for sustainable societies. To ensure the ICM capability, approaches for enhancing and evaluating it are needed. The objective of this study was to identify and elaborate a clearly defined set of capabilities that constitutes ICM capability. The study was performed by an explorative literature study, where identified capabilities related to ICM were clustered. The cluster of capabilities was iteratively evaluated and refined. The study resulted in 14 capabilities that constitute ICM capability, which were divided into core, supportive, and enabling capabilities. The set of capabilities may provide a foundation for a framework of ICM capability with the ability to support assessment of ICM performance both in exercises and in real ICM operations, as well as in the design of ICM exercises. |
|
| |
Address |
Swedish Defence Research Agency; Swedish Defence Research Agency; Swedish Defence Research Agency; Swedish Defence Research Agency |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
Virginia Tech |
Place of Publication |
Blacksburg, VA (USA) |
Editor |
Amanda Hughes; Fiona McNeill; Christopher W. Zobel |
|
| |
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
English |
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
978-1-949373-27-40 |
ISBN |
2411-3426 |
Medium |
|
|
| |
Track |
Enhancing resilient response in inter-organizational contexts: Learning from experience |
Expedition |
|
Conference |
17th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management |
|
| |
Notes |
mari.olsen@foi.se |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
2241 |
|
| Share this record to Facebook |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Per-Anders Oskarsson; Magdalena Granåsen; Niklas Hallberg; Mari Olsén |
|
| |
Title |
Modeling of Crisis Management Systems: Results of a Systematic Literature Review |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
ISCRAM 2020 Conference Proceedings – 17th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
Iscram 2020 |
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
435-447 |
|
| |
Keywords |
Interorganizational Crisis Management, Crisis Management, System Model, Literature Review |
|
| |
Abstract |
Models are important means to represent, explore, evaluate, and develop systems, such as interorganizational crisis management (ICM) systems. The objective was to explore how ICM systems are represented in the scientific literature, i.e., how ICM systems are modelled. The study was carried out as a systematic literature review. The results are presented as (1) organizational descriptions or models of ICM systems, (2) functional components of ICM systems, (3) analytical approaches used to model ICM systems, and (4) changes of ICM systems. The results revealed that ICM systems are described in various ways, and that descriptions of models are rather based on entities developed by the authors of the publications than on a common framework for describing ICM systems. The identified information on models, functional components, analytical approaches, and changes of the ICM systems provide important input to future work, e.g. comparing different models to determine their strengths and weaknesses. |
|
| |
Address |
Swedish Defence Resarch Agency; Swedish Defence Resarch Agency; Swedish Defence Resarch Agency; Swedish Defence Resarch Agency |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
Virginia Tech |
Place of Publication |
Blacksburg, VA (USA) |
Editor |
Amanda Hughes; Fiona McNeill; Christopher W. Zobel |
|
| |
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
English |
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
978-1-949373-27-42 |
ISBN |
2411-3428 |
Medium |
|
|
| |
Track |
Enhancing resilient response in inter-organizational contexts: Learning from experience |
Expedition |
|
Conference |
17th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management |
|
| |
Notes |
niklas.hallberg@foi.se |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
|
Serial |
2243 |
|
| Share this record to Facebook |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Per-Anders Oskarsson; Niklas Hallberg; Johan Nordström; Magdalena Granåsen; Mari Olsén |
|
| |
Title |
Assessment of Collaborative Crisis Management Capability by Generic Questions |
Type |
Conference Article |
| |
Year |
2022 |
Publication |
ISCRAM 2022 Conference Proceedings – 19th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
Iscram 2022 |
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
385-391 |
|
| |
Keywords |
Capability; crisis management; inter-organizational; validation |
|
| |
Abstract |
Societies need the ability to respond to crises such as terrorism, pandemics and natural disasters. Hence, it is essential to ensure that the capability of crisis management is attained, maintained, and developed. Since large crises cannot be handled by single organizations, collaborative crisis management capability is needed. The objective of this work was to provide support by an instrument for assessment of collaborative crisis management capability. The work was iteratively performed in a workgroup. The outcome was two templates with sets of generic questions, one for assessment of the actual capabilities and one for assessment of the preconditions of the capabilities. The templates mainly focus on assessment of collaborative crisis management capability. However, since the questions are generically formulated, they should be usable for assessments of any type of crisis management capability. |
|
| |
Address |
Swedish Defence Research Agency |
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Tarbes, France |
Editor |
Rob Grace; Hossein Baharmand |
|
| |
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
2411-3387 |
ISBN |
978-82-8427-099-9 |
Medium |
|
|
| |
Track |
Command and Control Studies |
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
ISCRAM @ idladmin @ |
Serial |
2426 |
|
| Share this record to Facebook |
