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Author
Laura Laguna Salvadó
;
Matthieu Lauras
;
Tina Comes
;
Mathieu Grenade
Title
A Study on the Sub-Regionalization of Humanitarian Supply Chain: the IFRC Case
Type
Conference Article
Year
2016
Publication
ISCRAM 2016 Conference Proceedings ? 13th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
Abbreviated Journal
ISCRAM 2016
Volume
Issue
Pages
Keywords
Humanitarian Supply Chain
;
Sub-Regional Network
;
Decision-Support Systems
;
Preparedness
;
Logistics network
Abstract
Humanitarian Supply Chain (HSC) performance is a key factor for disaster response. In order to be more responsive, the typical humanitarian supply strategy has evolved from a centralized to a decentralized network, generally at regional level. The objective was to reduce lead-times and costs. However, after a decade of working, organizations like the Americas and Caribbean International Federation of the Red Cross and Red Crescent (IFRC) have noticed that those objectives are only partially reached and have decided to go further in the evolution by developing sub-regionalized networks. In this study, we analyse the HSC sub-regionalization process to better understand the challenges and opportunities for humanitarian organizations. Three key aspects are point out: implementation, real-time monitoring and operations? cost-efficiency. Based on these results and considering the law maturity level of humanitarian organizations in terms of Information and Decision-Support Systems, we conclude with giving concrete guidelines for designing and developing ad-hoc monitoring and orchestrating systems.
Address
Corporate Author
Thesis
Publisher
Federal University of Rio de Janeiro
Place of Publication
Rio de Janeiro, Brasil
Editor
A. Tapia; P. Antunes; V.A. Bañuls; K. Moore; J. Porto
Language
English
Summary Language
English
Original Title
Series Editor
Series Title
Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume
Series Issue
Edition
ISSN
2411-3388
ISBN
978-84-608-7984-9
Medium
Track
Intelligent Decision Support in the Networked Society
Expedition
Conference
13th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
Notes
Approved
yes
Call Number
Serial
1327
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