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Author
Mihoko Sakurai
;
Jose J Gonzalez
;
Richard T. Watson
;
Jiro Kokuryo
Title
A Capital Model for Disaster Resilience
Type
Conference Article
Year
2016
Publication
ISCRAM 2016 Conference Proceedings ? 13th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
Abbreviated Journal
ISCRAM 2016
Volume
Issue
Pages
Keywords
Resilience
;
Capital Conversion
;
Great East Japan Earthquake
;
System Dynamics
;
Simulation
Abstract
This paper proposes a capital model for disaster resilience. A central notion to this effect is viewing an organization as a capital conversion and capital creation system (Mandviwalla et al. 2014). Systems resilience was originally defined as the measure of a system?s persistence and ability to absorb disturbances (Holling 1973). Our approach corresponds to ?resilience-1; Resilience as rebound from trauma and return to equilibrium as,? which according to Woods (2015) is one of the four main categories of disaster resilience. We develop a system dynamics model expressing the main features observed in selected municipalities affected by the Great East Japan Earthquake. We show that the model is able to describe qualitatively the processes of capital destruction by the earthquake with the associated tsunami and the subsequent capital recreation. We discuss how the system dynamics model can be used to further increase our understanding of capital conversion processes in disaster resilience.
Address
Corporate Author
Thesis
Publisher
Federal University of Rio de Janeiro
Place of Publication
Rio de Janeiro, Brasil
Editor
A. Tapia; P. Antunes; V.A. Bañuls; K. Moore; J. Porto
Language
English
Summary Language
English
Original Title
Series Editor
Series Title
Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume
Series Issue
Edition
ISSN
2411-3411
ISBN
978-84-608-7984-32
Medium
Track
Planning, Foresight and Risk Analysis
Expedition
Conference
13th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
Notes
Approved
no
Call Number
Serial
1351
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