ISCRAM Digital Library
Home
|
Show All
|
Simple Search
|
Advanced Search
Login
Quick Search:
Field:
main fields
author
title
publication
keywords
abstract
area
conference
contains:
...
1–1 of 1 record found matching your query (
RSS
):
Search & Display Options
Search within Results:
Field:
author
title
year
keywords
abstract
type
publication
abbrev_journal
volume
issue
pages
thesis
publisher
place
editor
series_title
language
area
notes
call_number
serial
contains:
...
Exclude matches
Display Options:
Field:
all fields
keywords & abstract
additional fields
records per page
Select All
Deselect All
<<
1
>>
List View
|
Citations
|
Details
Record
Links
Author
Ahmed Laatabi
;
Benoit Gaudou
;
Chihab Hanachi
;
Patricia Stolf
;
Sébastien Truptil
Title
Coupling Agent-based Simulation with Optimization to Enhance Population Sheltering
Type
Conference Article
Year
2022
Publication
ISCRAM 2022 Conference Proceedings – 19th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
Abbreviated Journal
Iscram 2022
Volume
Issue
Pages
116-132
Keywords
Sheltering
;
Simulation
;
Agent-Based Modeling
;
Optimization
;
Vehicle Routing Problem
;
Coupling
;
Flood Evacuation
Abstract
Population sheltering is a recurrent problem in crisis management that requires addressing two aspects: evacuating vulnerable people using emergency vehicles and regulating movements of pedestrians and individual vehicles towards shelters. While these aspects have received considerable attention in modeling and simulation literature, very few approaches consider them simultaneously. In this paper, we argue that Agent-Based Modeling and Simulation (ABMS) and Optimization are two complementary approaches that can address the problem of sheltering globally and efficiently and be the basis of coherent frameworks for decision- and policy-making. Optimization can build efficient sheltering plans, and ABMS can explore what-if scenarios and use geospatial data to display results within a realistic environment. To illustrate the benefits of a framework based on this coupling approach, we simulate actual flash flood scenarios using real-world data from the city of Trèbes in South France. Local authorities may use the developed tools to plan and decide on sheltering strategies, notably, when and how to evacuate depending on available time and resources.
Address
University of Toulouse; University of Toulouse; University of Toulouse; University of Toulouse; CEA Tech Occitanie
Corporate Author
Thesis
Publisher
Place of Publication
Tarbes, France
Editor
Rob Grace; Hossein Baharmand
Language
English
Summary Language
Original Title
Series Editor
Series Title
Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume
Series Issue
Edition
ISSN
2411-3387
ISBN
978-82-8427-099-9
Medium
Track
Analytical Modeling and Simulation
Expedition
Conference
Notes
Approved
no
Call Number
ISCRAM @ idladmin @
Serial
2403
Share this record to Facebook
Select All
Deselect All
<<
1
>>
List View
|
Citations
|
Details
Home
CQL Search
|
Library Search
|
Show Record
|
Extract Citations
Help