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Author
Xiaoyong Ni
;
Hong Huang
;
Shiwei Zhou
;
Boni Su
;
Jianchun Zheng
;
Wei Zhu
;
Huali Liu
Title
Simulation of The Urban Waterlogging and Emergency Response Strategy at Subway Station's Entry-exit Platform in Heavy Rainstorm
Type
Conference Article
Year
2018
Publication
ISCRAM 2018 Conference Proceedings – 15th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
Abbreviated Journal
Iscram 2018
Volume
Issue
Pages
99-120
Keywords
Simulation, urban waterlogging, subway stations, emergency response strategy
Abstract
Underground space like subway stations is prone to be flooded which can lead to severe and unpredictable damage and even threaten human lives. In this paper, four groups of contrastive simulation of urban waterlogging at two subway stations' entry-exit platforms in heavy rainstorm are conducted, and emergency response strategies are suggested. A waterlogging simulation method named UPFLOOD based on shallow water equations is proposed considering complex topography. It has been found that the waterlogging at subway station's entry-exit platforms is easily influenced by several factors and the site selection of the subway stations is very important. A disaster process construction method based on PN model is proposed and it has been found that the response strategies including plugging, drainage and evacuation are important for disaster mitigation. This study helps decision makers to response quickly to meet the emergency of the waterlogging disaster at subway stations caused by heavy rainstorm.
Address
Corporate Author
Thesis
Publisher
Rochester Institute of Technology
Place of Publication
Rochester, NY (USA)
Editor
Kees Boersma; Brian Tomaszeski
Language
English
Summary Language
English
Original Title
Series Editor
Series Title
Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume
Series Issue
Edition
ISSN
2411-3387
ISBN
978-0-692-12760-5
Medium
Track
Analytical Modeling and Simulation
Expedition
Conference
ISCRAM 2018 Conference Proceedings - 15th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
Notes
Approved
no
Call Number
Serial
2093
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