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Author
McCreadie, R.
;
Buntain, C.
Title
CrisisFACTS: Buidling and Evaluating Crisis Timelines
Type
Conference Article
Year
2023
Publication
Proceedings of the 20th International ISCRAM Conference
Abbreviated Journal
Iscram 2023
Volume
Issue
Pages
320-339
Keywords
Emergency Management
;
Crisis Informatics News
;
Twitter
;
Facebook
;
Reddit
;
Wikipedia
;
Summarization
Abstract
Between 2018 and 2021, the Incident Streams track (TREC-IS) developed standard approaches for classifying information types and criticality of tweets during crises. While successful in producing substantial collections of labeled data, TREC-IS as a data challenge had several limitations: It only evaluated information at type-level rather than what was reported; it only used Twitter data; and it lacked measures of redundancy in system output. This paper introduces Crisis Facts and Cross-Stream Temporal Summarization (CrisisFACTS), a new data challenge piloted in 2022 and developed to address these limitations. The CrisisFACTS framework recasts TREC-IS into an event-summarization task using multiple disaster-relevant data streams and a new fact-based evaluation scheme, allowing the community to assess state-of-the-art methods for summarizing disaster events Results from CrisisFACTS in 2022 include a new test-collection comprising human-generated disaster summaries along with multi-platform datasets of social media, crisis reports and news coverage for major crisis events.
Address
University of Glasgow; University of Maryland, College Park (UMD)
Corporate Author
Thesis
Publisher
University of Nebraska at Omaha
Place of Publication
Omaha, USA
Editor
Jaziar Radianti; Ioannis Dokas; Nicolas Lalone; Deepak Khazanchi
Language
English
Summary Language
Original Title
Series Editor
Hosssein Baharmand
Series Title
Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume
Series Issue
Edition
1
ISSN
ISBN
Medium
Track
Social Media for Crisis Management
Expedition
Conference
Notes
http://dx.doi.org/10.59297/JVQZ9405
Approved
no
Call Number
ISCRAM @ idladmin @
Serial
2529
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