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Author Arnis Parsovs
Title Solving the Estonian ID Card Crisis: the Legal Issues Type Conference Article
Year 2020 Publication (up) ISCRAM 2020 Conference Proceedings – 17th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management Abbreviated Journal Iscram 2020
Volume Issue Pages 459-471
Keywords Cyber Resilience, Electronic Identity, Cyber Legislation, eIDAS.
Abstract In 2017, Estonia experienced a cyber crisis caused by a vulnerability found in the smart card chips produced by Infineon Technologies AG. Since the affected chip was used in the electronic identity card (ID card) issued by the State to more than half of the Estonian population, the vulnerability posed a risk to the resilience of Estonian e-state and thus quickly escalated into a manageable crisis. This work studies to what extent, in such a national emergency, the involved parties were able to precisely follow the applicable laws and regulations in the field. We enlist the cases where the requirements were not fully followed, either due to the lack of technical preparedness, suboptimal decisions made under heavy time pressure, or the critical nature of the situation.
Address STACC OU, Estonia University of Tartu, Estonia
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Virginia Tech Place of Publication Blacksburg, VA (USA) Editor Amanda Hughes; Fiona McNeill; Christopher W. Zobel
Language English Summary Language English Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 978-1-949373-27-44 ISBN 2411-3430 Medium
Track Ethical, Legal, and Social Issues Expedition Conference 17th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
Notes arnis.parsovs@ut.ee Approved no
Call Number Serial 2245
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Author Lixiong Chen; Monika Buscher; Yang Hu
Title Crowding Out the Crowd:The Transformation of Network Disaster Communication Patterns on Weibo Type Conference Article
Year 2020 Publication (up) ISCRAM 2020 Conference Proceedings – 17th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management Abbreviated Journal Iscram 2020
Volume Issue Pages 472-489
Keywords Weibo, Transformation, Crowding Out, Crisis Communication, Mobilities.
Abstract There is a surge in people turning to social media in disasters in China. In the 2010 Yushu earthquake, 5,979 Weibos were posted. Almost 10 years on, in the 2019 Yibin earthquake it was 17,495. This study presents a Social Network Analysis of the dynamics of this growth, taking the six major Chinese earthquakes of this decade as a case study. By constructing relationship matrices, the research reveals a transformation of networked crisis communication patterns on Weibo. We show how communication relationships between verified organisational users, government agencies, verified individual users (such as celebrities) and unverified ordinary users have changed, and we observe that government agencies are 'crowding out the crowd' of other users. We consider key aspects and the ethical complexities of this phenomenon.
Address Department of Sociology Lancaster University; Department of Sociology Lancaster University; Department of Sociology Lancaster University
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Virginia Tech Place of Publication Blacksburg, VA (USA) Editor Amanda Hughes; Fiona McNeill; Christopher W. Zobel
Language English Summary Language English Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 978-1-949373-27-45 ISBN 2411-3431 Medium
Track Ethical, Legal, and Social Issues Expedition Conference 17th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
Notes c.lixiong@lancaster.ac.uk Approved no
Call Number Serial 2246
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Author Louis Ngamassi; Thiagarajan Ramakrishnan; Shahedur Rahman
Title Investigating the Use of Social Media by Underserved Communities for Disaster Management Type Conference Article
Year 2020 Publication (up) ISCRAM 2020 Conference Proceedings – 17th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management Abbreviated Journal Iscram 2020
Volume Issue Pages 490-496
Keywords Situational Theory of Problem Solving, Communicative Actions in Problem Solving, Social Media Use, Disaster Management, Underserved Communities.
Abstract Social media is emerging as a communication tool for successfully managing disasters. However, studies have shown that not all individuals are equally predisposed towards effectively using social media for disaster management. There still exists a big digital divide when it comes to using social media for disaster management. Drawing on situational theory of problem solving, we develop a conceptual model that examines the motivating factors for the underserved communities to use social media for disaster management. We further develop and cross-validate a questionnaire instrument to acilitate empirical research. We thus offer an empirical context for motivating individuals from underserved communities to use social media effectively during disasters.
Address Prairie View A Prairie View A&M University&M University; Prairie View A&M University
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Virginia Tech Place of Publication Blacksburg, VA (USA) Editor Amanda Hughes; Fiona McNeill; Christopher W. Zobel
Language English Summary Language English Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 978-1-949373-27-46 ISBN 2411-3432 Medium
Track Ethical, Legal, and Social Issues Expedition Conference 17th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
Notes longamassi@pvamu.edu Approved no
Call Number Serial 2247
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Author Jorge Vargas-Florez; Luiggi Bellido-Barturen; Lileya Latorre-Solórzano; Víctor Ochoa-Guzmán; Luis E. López-Vargas; Alejandro Herrera-Vila; Alexander Castro-Gutierrez; César A. Luza-Ordoñez; Renzo S. Reyes-Pazos; Luis D. Hernández-Castañeda
Title Food Supply Using E-Commerce on Pandemic Times: New Habits Type Conference Article
Year 2021 Publication (up) ISCRAM 2021 Conference Proceedings – 18th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management Abbreviated Journal Iscram 2021
Volume Issue Pages 472-480
Keywords Short supply chain, Covid-19, Pandemic, crisis, food supply, ecommerce
Abstract Due to Covid-19, many of the traditional food chains did not able to fulfill their customers due to the sanitary measures: quarantines, border lockdowns, capacity facilities reduction, etc. This situation generated increased use of alternative means such as delivery service, online stores, and traveling fairs. The latter is part of the short food supply chains, SFSC, which at the beginning of the pandemic was used to respond to the shortage of products and crowded markets. This work tackles new food supply habits by consumers in Lima, the capital of Perú, and the e-commerce role. Before the pandemic, SFSC exists mainly in rural zones, now it has a 16% preference, and e-commerce increased its utilization by 13,84 times, mainly by A/ B /C socio-economical young population. The most valuable characteristics recognized are the use of protocols to prevent the spread of viruses, quality products, and delivery speed.
Address Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; Pon
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Virginia Tech Place of Publication Blacksburg, VA (USA) Editor Anouck Adrot; Rob Grace; Kathleen Moore; Christopher W. Zobel
Language English Summary Language English Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 978-1-949373-61-5 ISBN Medium
Track Ethical, Legal, and Social Issues Expedition Conference 18th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
Notes jorge.vargas@pucp.edu.pe Approved no
Call Number ISCRAM @ idladmin @ Serial 2348
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Author Gah-Kai Leung
Title Reducing Flood Risks for Young People in the UK Housing Market Type Conference Article
Year 2021 Publication (up) ISCRAM 2021 Conference Proceedings – 18th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management Abbreviated Journal Iscram 2021
Volume Issue Pages 481-487
Keywords flooding, housing, vulnerability, resilience, insurance
Abstract Flooding is one of the most serious natural hazards faced in the UK. The Environment Agency estimates that in England alone, about 5.2 million properties are at risk of flooding, or roughly one in six (2009: 3). Flooding imposes significant financial, psychological and social burdens on households and these may be especially acute for young people in the property market, such as renters and first-time buyers. This paper examines how housing-related policy can help alleviate the burdens of flooding on young people in the housing market. First, it canvasses the kinds of damage inflicted when flooding affects properties. Second, it discusses the financial burdens imposed by such damage. Third, it enumerates the financial burdens and benefits of measures to protect against flooding. Fourth, it considers the non-monetary burdens of flooding, in the form of psychological and social burdens. Finally, the paper offers some policy recommendations in light of the preceding discussion.
Address University of Warwick
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Virginia Tech Place of Publication Blacksburg, VA (USA) Editor Anouck Adrot; Rob Grace; Kathleen Moore; Christopher W. Zobel
Language English Summary Language English Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 978-1-949373-61-5 ISBN Medium
Track Ethical, Legal, and Social Issues Expedition Conference 18th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
Notes Gah-Kai.Leung@warwick.ac.uk Approved no
Call Number ISCRAM @ idladmin @ Serial 2349
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Author Carole Adam; Cédric Lauradoux
Title A Serious Game for Debating about the Use of Artificial Intelligence during the COVID-19 Pandemic Type Conference Article
Year 2022 Publication (up) ISCRAM 2022 Conference Proceedings – 19th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management Abbreviated Journal Iscram 2022
Volume Issue Pages 554-563
Keywords Serious game; Artificial Intelligence; COVID-19; education
Abstract Crises always impose a difficult compromise between safety and liberty, and the COVID-19 pandemic is no different. Governments have enforced various sanitary restrictions to reduce virus spread. With the help of Artificial Intelligence (AI), the scale of surveillance has risen to unprecedented levels. However, these technologies entail many risks, from potential errors or biases, to their extended enforcement beyond the duration of the initial crisis. Citizens should be aware that these technologies are not infallible, and measure the consequences of errors, so as to make informed decisions about what they want to accept, and for how long. To this aim, we have designed a serious game in the form of a municipal debate between citizens of a virtual town. Some first test sessions helped us improve the game design, and provided proof of the interest of this game to trigger debates and raise awareness.
Address Univ. Grenoble-Alpes – LIG; Univ. Grenoble-Alpes – INRIA
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Tarbes, France Editor Rob Grace; Hossein Baharmand
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 2411-3387 ISBN 978-82-8427-099-9 Medium
Track Reimagining Ethical, Legal, and Social Issues in a COVID Era Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number ISCRAM @ idladmin @ Serial 2439
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Author Bennett Gayle, D.M.; Yuan, X.(J.); Dadson, Y.A.; Edwards, N.K.
Title Contact Tracing Mobile Applications in New York: A Qualitative Study on the Use and Privacy Perceptions Type Conference Article
Year 2023 Publication (up) Proceedings of the 20th International ISCRAM Conference Abbreviated Journal Iscram 2023
Volume Issue Pages 620-635
Keywords COVID-19; race and ethnicity; age; contract tracing; mobile apps
Abstract Contact tracing mobile applications were used in several countries as the exclusive means of reducing the spread of the COVID-19 virus. In the United States (US), such mobile applications were not nationwide; several states adopted and developed mobile applications for use by the local citizenry. Previous research indicated that the use and adoption of such applications might be correlated to individual demographics. Using the Antecedent Privacy Concerns and Outcomes (APCO), this study assesses individuals' use, adoption, and privacy considerations when using the contact tracing mobile application in New York State. Focus group participants were interviewed to determine if age or race/ethnicity were confounding factors related to their use of these mobile applications. This qualitative study will contribute to the body of knowledge by operationalizing and expanding on the APCO model to further understand the service, privacy, and perception of mobile apps used during COVID-19.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher University of Nebraska at Omaha Place of Publication Omaha, USA Editor Jaziar Radianti; Ioannis Dokas; Nicolas Lalone; Deepak Khazanchi
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Hosssein Baharmand Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition 1
ISSN ISBN Medium
Track Reimagining ethical, legal, and social issues in a COVID era Expedition Conference
Notes http://dx.doi.org/10.59297/GBZU8039 Approved no
Call Number ISCRAM @ idladmin @ Serial 2552
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