|   | 
Details
   web
Records
Author Martin Hilljegerdes; Ellen-Wien Augustijn-Beckers
Title Evaluating the effects of consecutive hurricane hits on evacuation patterns in Dominica Type Conference Article
Year 2019 Publication Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response And Management Abbreviated Journal Iscram 2019
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords Agent-based modelling, evacuation simulation, multi-event scenario, NetLogo, OpenStreetMap
Abstract The Caribbean island of Dominica is at constant risk of being hit by tropical storms during the hurricane season.

Therefore, Dominica and areas in similar situations need to raise their resilience to natural hazards. The potential

consequences of climate change intensify this risk. After a hurricane hit, repair of damage to buildings and

infrastructure can take several months. As hurricane frequency is increasing and time between hurricanes

fluctuates, modeling sequences of hurricane events can help to determine different evacuation strategies. This

paper introduces an agent-based model, simulating two hurricane events in one season. The prototype simulates

the movement of evacuees over a road network and damage to buildings and infrastructure. Initial results show

marked differences between road movements of evacuees during a second evacuation. Although shifts in the

average shelter occupation are small (up to 2%) for our case study, this can indicate that adjustments to shelter

capacities are necessary.
Address GIScience Research Group, Institute of Geography, Heidelberg University, Germany;Department of Geo-Information Processing, Faculty of Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation,University of Twente, the Netherlands
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Iscram Place of Publication Valencia, Spain Editor Franco, Z.; González, J.J.; Canós, J.H.
Language English Summary Language English Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume (down) Series Issue Edition
ISSN 2411-3387 ISBN 978-84-09-10498-7 Medium
Track T6- Geospatial Technologies and Geographic Information Science for Crisis Management (GIS) Expedition Conference 16th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management (ISCRAM 2019)
Notes Approved no
Call Number Serial 1954
Share this record to Facebook
 

 
Author Christelle Pierkot; Sidonie Christophe; Jean François Girres
Title Exploring multiplexing tools for co-visualization in crisis units Type Conference Article
Year 2019 Publication Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response And Management Abbreviated Journal Iscram 2019
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords geovisualization, multiplexing tools, crisis management.
Abstract Natural hazards can generate damages in large inhabited areas in a very short time period. Crisis managers must

plan interventions very quickly to facilitate the arrival of the first emergency. In a crisis unit, experts visualize

heterogeneous visual representations of spatio-temporal information, in order to facilitate decision-making,

based on various types of screens, i.e. laptops, tablets, or wall screens. Visualizing all this information at the

same time on the same interface would lead to cognitive overload. In this paper, we assume that it could be of

interest to provide innovative co-visualization models and tools, to bring hazard, geospatial and climate

information together, in a shared interface. We propose to explore spatial and temporal multiplexing tools within

a dedicated geovisualization environment, in order to help expert decision-making. The proposition is

implemented with the case study of a tsunami event in the Caribbean sea.
Address Univ. Paul-Valéry Montpellier 3, IRD, UMR GRED 220, F34000 Montpellier, France;Univ. Paris-Est, LASTIG GEOVIS, IGN, ENSG, F-94160 Saint-Mande, France
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Iscram Place of Publication Valencia, Spain Editor Franco, Z.; González, J.J.; Canós, J.H.
Language English Summary Language English Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume (down) Series Issue Edition
ISSN 2411-3387 ISBN 978-84-09-10498-7 Medium
Track T6- Geospatial Technologies and Geographic Information Science for Crisis Management (GIS) Expedition Conference 16th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management (ISCRAM 2019)
Notes Approved no
Call Number Serial 1871
Share this record to Facebook
 

 
Author Humasak Simanjuntak; Fabio Ciravegna
Title Semantic Understanding of Human Mobility Lifestyle to support Crisis Management Type Conference Article
Year 2019 Publication Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response And Management Abbreviated Journal Iscram 2019
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords lifestyle patterns, mobility patterns, semantic annotations, semantic mobility
Abstract In this paper, we propose a method for understanding the semantics of mobility (mainly related to lifestyle)

patterns based on stay point detection from tracking data. The method identifies the context (trip purpose and

visited point of interest) of tracking data by using large-scale data collection infrastructure. We evaluate our

method with a tracking dataset in Birmingham (European project SETA) generated by 534 users from

September 2017 to September 2018. To this end, we compare insights from the tracking data with check-in

mobility in social media. The results show that both data capture rich human lifestyle features related to the

visited point of interest. Our study provides solid evidence that lifestyle patterns from tracking and social media

data can indeed be useful for understanding and gauging the level of disruption after a crisis, as it is possible to

check the deviation of habits from normal conditions and post-crisis.
Address The University of Sheffield, United Kingdom
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Iscram Place of Publication Valencia, Spain Editor Franco, Z.; González, J.J.; Canós, J.H.
Language English Summary Language English Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume (down) Series Issue Edition
ISSN 2411-3387 ISBN 978-84-09-10498-7 Medium
Track T6- Geospatial Technologies and Geographic Information Science for Crisis Management (GIS) Expedition Conference 16th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management (ISCRAM 2019)
Notes Approved no
Call Number Serial 1874
Share this record to Facebook
 

 
Author Esteban Bopp; Johnny Douvinet; Damien Serre
Title Sorting the good from the bad smartphone application to alert residents in case of disasters – Experiments in France Type Conference Article
Year 2019 Publication Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response And Management Abbreviated Journal Iscram 2019
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords Alert, Smartphone application, Major risks
Abstract The number of smartphone applications to alert and inform the population in a risk situation in France is too large

and these solutions are still unknow by the population. This study proposes an evaluation protocol based on various

indicators, which take into account the capacity of the applications to send a targeted alert, their attractiveness, the

ability of individuals to emit information and number of hazards considered. The results obtained on 50

applications deployed in France show that very few of them meet the objectives of the alert, in the sense defined

by civil security, because of a single-risk approach, a unique sense of communication, and the low acceptance of

these solutions by citizens.
Address UMR ESPACE 7300 CNRS, Département de Géographie, Université d'Avignon;Ecosystèmes Insulaires Océaniens, UMR 241, Université de la Polynésie Française
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Iscram Place of Publication Valencia, Spain Editor Franco, Z.; González, J.J.; Canós, J.H.
Language English Summary Language English Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume (down) Series Issue Edition
ISSN 2411-3387 ISBN 978-84-09-10498-7 Medium
Track T6- Geospatial Technologies and Geographic Information Science for Crisis Management (GIS) Expedition Conference 16th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management (ISCRAM 2019)
Notes Approved no
Call Number Serial 1880
Share this record to Facebook
 

 
Author Jorge Vargas-Florez; Grovher Palomino; Andres Flores; Gloria Valdivia; Carlos Saito; Daniel Arteaga; Mario Balcazar; Miguel Fernandez; José Oliden
Title Identifying potential landslide location using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) Type Conference Article
Year 2019 Publication Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response And Management Abbreviated Journal Iscram 2019
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords Susceptibility mapping, disaster prevention, landslides, drones
Abstract The impact of landslides is determined by the previous state of vulnerability and susceptibility present in a

community. Vulnerability is related to physical aspects and susceptibility is defined as the propensity or

tendency of an area to be affected by the occurrence of a given hazard. Knowledge of geography allows us to

characterize and measure some of these factors. For example, in landslides called huaicos in Peru, these are

related to the existence of a slope and soil type of the hills favorable to the loosening of land masses, as well as

the increase in rainfall and the presence of streams. The use of UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles, commonly

called drones) for the identification of susceptibility zones is presented in this paper. The result is positive for

using the georeferenced data to identify potential landslide flow using as unique criterion surface slopes.
Address Pontifical Catholic University of Peru, Peru;National University of Engineering, Peru
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Iscram Place of Publication Valencia, Spain Editor Franco, Z.; González, J.J.; Canós, J.H.
Language English Summary Language English Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume (down) Series Issue Edition
ISSN 2411-3387 ISBN 978-84-09-10498-7 Medium
Track T6- Geospatial Technologies and Geographic Information Science for Crisis Management (GIS) Expedition Conference 16th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management (ISCRAM 2019)
Notes Approved no
Call Number Serial 1887
Share this record to Facebook
 

 
Author Stathis G. Arapostathis
Title Instagrammers report about the deadly wildfires of East Attica, 2018, Greece: An introductory analytic assessment for disaster management purposes Type Conference Article
Year 2019 Publication Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response And Management Abbreviated Journal Iscram 2019
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords volunteered geographic information (VGI), Instagram, social media, fires, disasters, disaster management
Abstract This article contributes to identifying the capabilities of Instagram when utilized as a source of Volunteered

Geographic Information (VGI) for disaster management (DM) purposes. The geographic focus of this research is

in the Mediterranean area. As case study, the fire event of East Attica 2018, Greece, was chosen. This major fire

occurred on the 23rd of July 2018 and caused the death of 100 people, the injury of additional 164 while the total

burnt area was about 1275,9ha. It is the deadliest in modern Greece?s history and the second deadliest at a global

level, within the 21st century. About 15000 related photos along with the corresponding captions and timestamps

were crawled from Instagram. An initial sample of about 1100, was analyzed, by using a certain methodology

divided in certain steps, the most important of which include the classification of the information to certain

categories, geo-referencing and the creation of graphs and maps that visualize the processed data.
Address Harokopio Univesrsity, Greece
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Iscram Place of Publication Valencia, Spain Editor Franco, Z.; González, J.J.; Canós, J.H.
Language English Summary Language English Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume (down) Series Issue Edition
ISSN 2411-3387 ISBN 978-84-09-10498-7 Medium
Track T6- Geospatial Technologies and Geographic Information Science for Crisis Management (GIS) Expedition Conference 16th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management (ISCRAM 2019)
Notes Approved no
Call Number Serial 1978
Share this record to Facebook