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Author (up) Hanne Haaland; Hege Wallevik; Erika Frydenlund; Jose J. Padilla pdf  isbn
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  Title Modelers and Ethnographers as Co-Creators of Knowledge: Do We Belong Together? Type Conference Article
  Year 2020 Publication ISCRAM 2020 Conference Proceedings – 17th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management Abbreviated Journal Iscram 2020  
  Volume Issue Pages 1113-1121  
  Keywords Social Sciences; Modeling; Interdisciplinarity; Citizen-Based Humanitarian Aid; Refugees; Lesvos; Citizen Initiatives for Global Solidarity (CIGS); Prototype Agent-Based Model  
  Abstract In this paper, we explore the process of co-creation of knowledge between modelers and ethnographers through a project focusing on the role played by CIGS (Citizen initiatives for global solidarity) in the refugee crisis in the island of Lesvos, Greece. We describe the process of collaboration and discuss what this type of interdisciplinary collaboration may bring to the development of a research topic when the initial skepticism and questions of epistemological differences have been overcome. Moreover, we address some of the challenges embedded in this type of research collaboration, particularly the skepticism present within the social sciences.  
  Address University of Agder, Norway; University of Agder, Norway; Old Dominion University, US; Old Dominion University, US  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Virginia Tech Place of Publication Blacksburg, VA (USA) Editor Amanda Hughes; Fiona McNeill; Christopher W. Zobel  
  Language English Summary Language English Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 978-1-949373-27-100 ISBN 2411-3486 Medium  
  Track Visions for Future Crisis Management Expedition Conference 17th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management  
  Notes Hanne.haaland@uia.no Approved no  
  Call Number Serial 2301  
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Author (up) Rouba Iskandar; Julie Dugdale; Elise Beck; Cécile Cornou pdf  openurl
  Title PEERS: An integrated agent-based framework for simulating pedestrians' earthquake evacuation Type Conference Article
  Year 2021 Publication ISCRAM 2021 Conference Proceedings – 18th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management Abbreviated Journal Iscram 2021  
  Volume Issue Pages 86-96  
  Keywords Seismic risk, human behavior, interdisciplinarity, evacuation, agent-based model  
  Abstract Traditional seismic risk assessment approaches focus on assessing the damages to the urban fabric and the resultant socio-economic consequences, without adequately incorporating the social component of risk. However, the human behavior is essential for anticipating the impacts of an earthquake, and should be included in quantitative risk assessment studies. This paper proposes an interdisciplinary agent-based modeling framework for simulating pedestrians' evacuation in an urban environment during and in the immediate aftermath of an earthquake. The model is applied to Beirut, Lebanon and integrates geo-spatial, socio-demographic, and quantitative behavioral data corresponding to the study area. Several scenarios are proposed to be explored using this model in order to identify the influence of relevant model parameters. These experiments could contribute to the development of improved of emergency management plans and prevention strategies.  
  Address Université Grenoble Alpes, ISTerre, Pacte, LIG; Université Grenoble Alpes, LIG; Université Grenoble Alpes, Pacte; Université Grenoble Alpes, ISTerre  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Virginia Tech Place of Publication Blacksburg, VA (USA) Editor Anouck Adrot; Rob Grace; Kathleen Moore; Christopher W. Zobel  
  Language English Summary Language English Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 978-1-949373-61-5 ISBN Medium  
  Track AI and Intelligent Systems for Crises and Risks Expedition Conference 18th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management  
  Notes rouba.iskandar@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr Approved no  
  Call Number ISCRAM @ idladmin @ Serial 2316  
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