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Author
Benjamin Herfort
;
Melanie Eckle
;
João Porto de Albuquerque
;
Alexander Zipf
Title
Towards assessing the quality of volunteered geographic information from OpenStreetMap for identifying critical infrastructures
Type
Conference Article
Year
2015
Publication
ISCRAM 2015 Conference Proceedings ? 12th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
Abbreviated Journal
ISCRAM 2015
Volume
Issue
Pages
Keywords
Critical Infrastructure
;
Disaster Management
;
Emergency planning
;
OpenStreetMap
;
Volunteered Geographic
Abstract
Identifying the assets of a community that are part of its Critical Infrastructure (CI) is a crucial task in emergency planning. However, this task can prove very challenging due to the costs involved in defining the methodology and gathering the necessary data. Volunteered Geographic Information from collaborative maps such as OpenStreetMap (OSM) may be able to make a contribution in this context, since it contains valuable local knowledge. However, research is still due to assess the quality of OSM for the particular purpose of identifying critical assets. To fill this gap, this paper proposes a catalogue of critical asset types, based on the analysis of different reference frameworks. We thus analyze how good the emergent OSM data model is for representing these asset types, by verifying whether they can be mapped to tags used by the OSM community. Results show that critical asset types of all selected sectors and branches are well represented in OSM.
Address
Corporate Author
Thesis
Publisher
University of Agder (UiA)
Place of Publication
Kristiansand, Norway
Editor
L. Palen; M. Buscher; T. Comes; A. Hughes
Language
English
Summary Language
English
Original Title
Series Editor
Series Title
Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume
Series Issue
Edition
ISSN
2411-3387
ISBN
9788271177881
Medium
Track
Planning, Foresight and Risk Analysis
Expedition
Conference
ISCRAM 2015 Conference Proceedings ? 12th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
Notes
Approved
yes
Call Number
Serial
1313
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