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Author
Kamil Panitzek
;
Tobias Bönning
;
Immanuel Schweizer
;
Gero Seipel
;
Max Mühlhäuser
Title
Enhancing robustness of first responder communication in urban environments
Type
Conference Article
Year
2012
Publication
ISCRAM 2012 Conference Proceedings – 9th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
Abbreviated Journal
ISCRAM 2012
Volume
Issue
Pages
Keywords
Information systems
;
Mobile devices
;
Topology
;
Wireless mesh networks (WMN)
;
Analysis
;
First Response
;
Resiliency
;
Urban areas
;
Wireless routers
;
Routers
Abstract
Communication is crucial for first responders. Crisis management is nearly impossible without good means of communication. Unfortunately the communication technology used by first responders today does not scale well. Also most of the given infrastructure, such as cell towers, might be destroyed. In recent research ad-hoc and peer-to-peer based communication has been proposed to solve the problem of resilient communication. Most mobile devices are equipped with wireless transceivers that make them suitable to participate in ad-hoc networks. But node density might be too small for a connected topology. In this paper we, therefore, discuss the implications of an emergency switch for private wireless routers allowing them to transition to an emergency mode to create a supportive wireless mesh network. To analyze if such a network would result in a resilient topology real data from wireless routers in a city is gathered. We calculate the locations of private and public routers from GPS traces and compare the resulting networks with each other. © 2012 ISCRAM.
Address
TU Darmstadt, Germany
Corporate Author
Thesis
Publisher
Simon Fraser University
Place of Publication
Vancouver, BC
Editor
L. Rothkrantz, J. Ristvej, Z.Franco
Language
English
Summary Language
English
Original Title
Series Editor
Series Title
Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume
Series Issue
Edition
ISSN
2411-3387
ISBN
9780864913326
Medium
Track
Wireless Connectivity Management
Expedition
Conference
9th International ISCRAM Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
Notes
Approved
no
Call Number
Serial
184
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