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Author
Shangde Gao
;
Yan Wang
;
Lisa Platt
Title
Modeling U.S. Health Agencies' Message Dissemination on Twitter and Users' Exposure to Vaccine-related Misinformation Using System Dynamics
Type
Conference Article
Year
2021
Publication
ISCRAM 2021 Conference Proceedings – 18th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
Abbreviated Journal
Iscram 2021
Volume
Issue
Pages
333-344
Keywords
COVID-19, misinformation, social media, System Dynamics, vaccine hesitancy
Abstract
This research intends to answer: how do (i) generation frequency and (ii) retweeting count of health agencies' messages impact the exposure of the general users to vaccine-related misinformation on Twitter? We creatively employed a Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) System Dynamics paradigm to model interactions between message dissemination of 168 U.S. health agencies and proportions of users who are at different exposure statuses to misinformation, namely “Susceptible”, “Infected”, or “Recovered” status. The SIR model was built based on the vaccine-relevant tweets posted over November and December in 2020. Our preliminary outcomes suggest that augmenting the generation frequency of agencies' messages and increasing retweeting count can effectively moderate the exposure risk to vaccine-related misinformation. This model illustrates how health agencies may combat vaccine hesitancy through credible information dissemination on social media. It offers a novel approach for crisis informatics studies to model different information categories and the impacted population in the complex digital world.
Address
University of Florida; University of Florida; University of Florida
Corporate Author
Thesis
Publisher
Virginia Tech
Place of Publication
Blacksburg, VA (USA)
Editor
Anouck Adrot; Rob Grace; Kathleen Moore; Christopher W. Zobel
Language
English
Summary Language
English
Original Title
Series Editor
Series Title
Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume
Series Issue
Edition
ISSN
978-1-949373-61-5
ISBN
Medium
Track
Disaster Public Health & Healthcare Informatics in the Pandemic
Expedition
Conference
18th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
Notes
gao.shangde@ufl.edu
Approved
no
Call Number
ISCRAM @ idladmin @
Serial
2337
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