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Author
Thomas Bernoulli
;
Gerald Glanzer
;
Thomas Wiebflecker
;
Ulrich Walder
Title
Infrastructurless indoor positioning system for first responders
Type
Conference Article
Year
2010
Publication
ISCRAM 2010 – 7th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management: Defining Crisis Management 3.0, Proceedings
Abbreviated Journal
ISCRAM 2010
Volume
Issue
Pages
Keywords
Disaster prevention
;
Disasters
;
Information systems
;
Risk management
;
Underground structures
;
Units of measurement
;
Disaster management
;
Emergency management
;
Global Navigation Satellite Systems
;
Indoor positioning
;
Indoor positioning systems
;
Inertial measurement unit
;
Inertial navigations
;
Position estimates
;
Human resource management
Abstract
To overview the site of operation in case of an emergency is crucial for effective emergency management. This is a difficult task, in particular within large buildings or underground structures. Information about the whereabouts of the staff is a key element of effective disaster management. This paper presents an indoor positioning system which is able to track and locate people within buildings independent of any infrastructure (global navigation satellite system, WLAN installations, etc.). The system is based on inertial measurement units computing the track of its wearer and a component verifying this position estimates using floor plans of the building. This novel approach allows robust tracking and locating of action forces within buildings and underground structures.
Address
Graz University of Technology, Austria
Corporate Author
Thesis
Publisher
Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management, ISCRAM
Place of Publication
Seattle, WA
Editor
S. French, B. Tomaszewski, C. Zobel
Language
English
Summary Language
English
Original Title
Series Editor
Series Title
Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume
Series Issue
Edition
ISSN
2411-3387
ISBN
Medium
Track
Geo-Information Support
Expedition
Conference
7th International ISCRAM Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
Notes
Approved
no
Call Number
Serial
314
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