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Author
Aaron Burgman
;
Nikhil Kalghatgi
;
Erika Darling
;
Chris M. Newbern
;
Kristine Recktenwald
;
Shawn Chin
;
Howard Kong
Title
Emergency data analysis via semantic lensing
Type
Conference Article
Year
2006
Publication
Proceedings of ISCRAM 2006 – 3rd International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
Abbreviated Journal
ISCRAM 2006
Volume
Issue
Pages
334-338
Keywords
Information systems
;
Semantics
;
Analysis
;
Completion time
;
Decision makers
;
Emergency preparedness and response
;
Emergency situation
;
Filtering strategies
;
Information visualization
;
Mapping softwares
;
Emergency services
Abstract
Emergency situations often play out over extended geographic regions and can present response personnel with numerous types of data at various level of detail. Such data may be displayed in mapping software tools that organize the data into layers. Sufficiently complex scenarios can result in dense, occluded, and cluttered map displays. We investigated a localized, detail-on-demand filtering strategy called semantic lensing that in certain situations provides a more efficient and desirable approach than filtering global layers for mitigating clutter and occlusion. An initial formal user study with these semantic lenses has shown their value in aiding decision makers during tasks that might occur during detection of and response to emergency situations. Completion times are significantly faster when using lenses, and workloads are significantly lower. Future work will evaluate additional features and task-specific applicability, and may support the distribution of such a lens tool to emergency preparedness and response personnel.
Address
MITRE Corporation, United States
Corporate Author
Thesis
Publisher
Royal Flemish Academy of Belgium
Place of Publication
Newark, NJ
Editor
B. Van de Walle, M. Turoff
Language
English
Summary Language
English
Original Title
Series Editor
Series Title
Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume
Series Issue
Edition
ISSN
2411-3387
ISBN
9090206019; 9789090206011
Medium
Track
VISUALIZATION IN EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT
Expedition
Conference
3rd International ISCRAM Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
Notes
Approved
no
Call Number
Serial
352
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