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Simulation of Crowd Response During Emergency Considering People's Rational and Irrational Thinking
Anying Chen
author
Guofeng Su
author
Manchun Liang
author
2019
Iscram
Valencia, Spain
English
Human beings have been facing numerous emergencies which could threaten their property or even their lives in all ages. In order to learn how people respond to the emergencies like earthquakes and fire disasters, a two-stage simulation considering people?s rational thinking and irrational thinking was conducted. Results show that people?s irrational thinking, like the herd effect, could exaggerate people?s behavior of conformity, and it changes the spatial features that stronger herd effect leads to higher cohesion level. It is also worth mentioning that crowd response of condition of smaller population is harder to predict because of its instability, and the response of the very first part of people who make decisions could make great changes to the whole crowd?s response. These results could give some enlightenment on the evacuation instruction during emergencies and future research works.
Crowd response
simulation
emergency
herd effect.
exported from refbase (http://idl.iscram.org/show.php?record=1951), last updated on Thu, 21 Nov 2019 11:55:31 +0100
text
http://idl.iscram.org/files/anyingchen/2019/1951_AnyingChen_etal2019.pdf
AnyingChen_etal2019
Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response And Management
Iscram 2019
Franco
Z
editor
González
J
J
editor
Canós
J
H
editor
16th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management (ISCRAM 2019)
2019
Iscram
Valencia, Spain
conference publication
978-84-09-10498-7
2411-3387
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