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A Decentralized Reference Architecture for Interconnected Systems in Emergency Management
Michael Holzhüter
Ulrich Meissen
Amanda Hughes
Fiona McNeill
Christopher W. Zobel
Optimal communication and information exchange are key elements for handling complex crises or disaster situations. With the increasing number of heterogeneous ICT systems, also raises the importance of adequate support for interconnectivity and information logistics between stakeholders to thoroughly gather information and to make quick but precise decisions. The main purpose of the information exchange is then to manage the crisis as quickly as possible, to provide full information to protect first responders' health and safety, to optimally dispatch resources, and to ensure coordination between different relief forces. Based on an end user survey with a particular focus on first responders, this paper introduces an evolutionary architecture to enable information exchange in crises situation or disasters. The aim is to provide a decentralized approach among heterogeneous ICT-systems which abstracts from the underlying communication technologies and heterogeneity of connected systems and fulfills the functional and non-functional requirements from end users.
urn:ISBN:2411-3472
openurl:?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fidl.iscram.org%2F&genre=proceeding&title=A%20Decentralized%20Reference%20Architecture%20for%20Interconnected%20Systems%20in%20Emergency%20Management&stitle=Iscram%202020&issn=978-1-949373-27-86&isbn=2411-3472&date=2020&spage=961&epage=972&aulast=Michael%20Holzh%FCter&au=Ulrich%20Meissen&pub=Virginia%20Tech&place=Blacksburg%2C%20VA%20%28USA%29&sid=refbase%3AISCRAM
url:http://idl.iscram.org/show.php?record=2287
citekey:MichaelHolzhueter+UlrichMeissen2020
citation:Michael Holzhüter, & Ulrich Meissen. (2020). A Decentralized Reference Architecture for Interconnected Systems in Emergency Management. In Amanda Hughes, Fiona McNeill, & Christopher W. Zobel (Eds.), ISCRAM 2020 Conference Proceedings – 17th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management (pp. 961-972). Blacksburg, VA (USA): Virginia Tech.
2020
ConferencePaper
text
Civil Protection
Emergency Management
Interoperability
Interconnected Collaboration
Resilient Architecture
file:http://idl.iscram.org/files/michaelholzhueter/2020/2287_MichaelHolzhueter+UlrichMeissen2020.pdf
Virginia Tech
English
978-1-949373-27-86
ISCRAM 2020 Conference Proceedings – 17th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
2020
961
972
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