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Author
Linda Plotnick
;
Starr Roxanne Hiltz
;
Rosalie Ocker
;
Mary Beth Rosson
Title
Leadership in partially distributed emergency response software development teams
Type
Conference Article
Year
2008
Publication
Proceedings of ISCRAM 2008 – 5th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
Abbreviated Journal
ISCRAM 2008
Volume
Issue
Pages
150-158
Keywords
Civil defense
;
Risk management
;
Visual communication
;
Distributed teams
;
Emergency management
;
In-group/out-group effects
;
Leadership
;
Telepresence
;
Emergency services
Abstract
Emergency response and preparedness teams that are inter-organizational or international often work together in partially distributed teams (PDTs). A PDT has at least one collocated subteam and at least two subteams that are geographically distributed. Leadership configuration and behaviors present unique challenges in PDTs. This paper describes preliminary results of an initial field experiment with international student teams undertaken to examine leadership in PDTs working on high-level requirements for an emergency preparedness information system. Leadership is viewed through the lens of what leader behaviors, or roles, are enacted by the leaders. Leadership configuration was varied: some teams had just an overall team leader; others had no team leader but had a leader for each subteam, while others had both team and subteam leaders. The findings suggest that leadership configuration matters and that leaders do enact roles similar to those found in studies of fully distributed or traditional collocated teams.
Address
New Jersey Institute of Technology, United States; Pennsylvania State University, United States
Corporate Author
Thesis
Publisher
Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management, ISCRAM
Place of Publication
Washington, DC
Editor
F. Fiedrich, B. Van de Walle
Language
English
Summary Language
English
Original Title
Series Editor
Series Title
Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume
Series Issue
Edition
ISSN
2411-3387
ISBN
9780615206974
Medium
Track
Virtual Teams and Virtual Communities in Emergency Preparedness and Response
Expedition
Conference
5th International ISCRAM Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management
Notes
Approved
no
Call Number
Serial
846
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