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Record |
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Author  |
Kuntke, F.; Baumgartner, L.; Reuter, C. |
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Title |
Rural Communication in Outage Scenarios: Disruption-Tolerant Networking via LoRaWAN Setups |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Proceedings of the 20th International ISCRAM Conference |
Abbreviated Journal |
Iscram 2023 |
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Pages |
975-988 |
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Keywords |
Disaster Communication; Disruption-Tolerant Networking; Bundle Protocol Version 7; LoRaWAN Gateways; Lora Mesh Communication |
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Abstract |
Since communications infrastructure is subject to many impacts, e.g., destructive natural events, it can potentially collapse at any time. Especially in rural areas, the recovery of public network infrastructure can take some time, so a dedicated communication channel would be advantageous. We explore the possibility of transforming commodity LoRaWAN gateways into meshed network nodes for a digital emergency communication channel. In order to obtain the required parameters, we collected farm locations in Germany with OpenStreetMap. Based on the assumptions of LoRa communication range and considering our use case requirements, connecting farm communities seems theoretically feasible in many areas of our data set. To further analyze our idea, we ran simulations of two common DTN routing protocols with different scenarios. A proof-of-concept implementation allows smaller messages to be transmitted using real hardware and demonstrates that a decentralized communications infrastructure based on commodity hardware is possible. |
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Address |
Tilburg University |
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Publisher |
University of Nebraska at Omaha |
Place of Publication |
Omaha, USA |
Editor |
Jaziar Radianti; Ioannis Dokas; Nicolas Lalone; Deepak Khazanchi |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
Hosssein Baharmand |
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
1 |
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Track |
Usability and Universal Design of ICT for Emergency Management |
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Conference |
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Notes |
http://dx.doi.org/10.59297/WZMQ1124 |
Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
ISCRAM @ idladmin @ |
Serial |
2581 |
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