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Author  |
Stefan Schauer; Stefan Rass; Sandra König |
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Title |
Simulation-driven Risk Model for Interdependent Critical Infrastructures |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
ISCRAM 2021 Conference Proceedings – 18th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
Iscram 2021 |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
404-415 |
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Keywords |
risk model, risk assessment, interdependent critical infrastructures, cross-domain simulation |
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Abstract |
Critical infrastructures (CIs) in urban areas or municipalities have evolved into strongly interdependent and highly complex networks. To assess risks in this sophisticated environment, classical risk management approaches require extensions to reflect those interdependencies and include the consequences of cascading effects into the assessment. In this paper, we present a concept for a risk model specifically tailored to those requirements of interdependent CIs. We will show how the interdependencies can be reflected in the risk model in a generic way such that the dependencies among CIs on different levels of abstraction can be described. Furthermore, we will highlight how the simulation of cascading effects can be directly integrated to consistently represent the assessment of those effects in the risk model. In this way, the model supports municipalities' decision makers in improving their risk and resilience management of the CIs under their administration. |
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Address |
AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH; System Security Group, Department of Applied Informatics, Universitaet Klagenfurt; Austrian Institute of Technology |
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Publisher |
Virginia Tech |
Place of Publication |
Blacksburg, VA (USA) |
Editor |
Anouck Adrot; Rob Grace; Kathleen Moore; Christopher W. Zobel |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
English |
Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
978-1-949373-61-5 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Track |
Enhancing Protection of Critical Infrastructures |
Expedition |
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Conference |
18th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management |
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Notes |
stefan.schauer@ait.ac.at |
Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
ISCRAM @ idladmin @ |
Serial |
2342 |
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Author |
Sindisiwe Magutshwa; Jaziar Radianti |
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Title |
A Qualitative Risk Identification Framework for Cyber-Physical-Social Systems |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
ISCRAM 2021 Conference Proceedings – 18th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
Iscram 2021 |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
377-390 |
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Keywords |
Cyber physical systems, Cyber physical Social Systems, risk, vulnerability, mission critical |
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Abstract |
As information and communication technologies, real-world physical systems, and people become interconnected in critical infrastructure, attention has shifted to the operations of Cyber-Physical-Social Systems (CPSS). CPSS are progressively integrated in core critical infrastructure organisational processes to achieve a combination of benefits. However, the high degree of integration of technology into human society and mission-critical processes leads to an increase in complexity and introduces novel risks and vulnerabilities. These novel constraints extend beyond what is known from previous cyber-physical and critical infrastructure systems studies and prompt the need for revised risk perception and identification methodologies. This paper aims to develop a novel qualitative risk identification framework that is used in the identification of risk and vulnerability in CPSS ecosystems deployed in critical infrastructure or mission-critical organisational processes. The framework emphasizes interactions between humans and the system making it possible to identify and under-stand how non-technical risk impacts the CPSS ecosystem. |
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Address |
University of Agder; University of Agder |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Virginia Tech |
Place of Publication |
Blacksburg, VA (USA) |
Editor |
Anouck Adrot; Rob Grace; Kathleen Moore; Christopher W. Zobel |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
English |
Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
978-1-949373-61-5 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Track |
Enhancing Protection of Critical Infrastructures |
Expedition |
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Conference |
18th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management |
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Notes |
sindisiwe.magutshwa@uia.no |
Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
ISCRAM @ idladmin @ |
Serial |
2340 |
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Author |
Schönefeld, M.; Schütte, P.M.; Schulte, Y.; Fiedrich, F. |
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Title |
Critical infrastructure and crisis affected actor? Investigating the double role of municipal administrations |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Proceedings of the 20th International ISCRAM Conference |
Abbreviated Journal |
Iscram 2023 |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
88-95 |
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Keywords |
Public Administration; Crisis Management; Critical Infrastructure; Empirical Research; Social Science |
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Abstract |
This WiPe article presents first insights from two German research projects (one ongoing, one completed) on the double role of municipal administrations in crisis management. The ongoing project examines the municipal crisis management during COVID-19, the completed one focused on the 2015/2016 refugee situation in Germany. While crisis management has previously rather been associated with “blue-light organizations”, these two circumstances rather called for a predominantly administrative crisis management. While adapting to this new role, administrations had to maintain key public services: They had to perform as crisis managers while maintaining their function as a critical infrastructure despite being affected themselves for several reasons. Since 2015, public administration in Germany has found itself in almost constant crisis management mode, giving opportunity to learn and to adjust self-perception. Based on empirical analyses of interview data we aim to discuss the following questions: How did the two roles influence each other in the situations mentioned? Has anything changed between these situations? |
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Address |
University of Wuppertal |
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Publisher |
University of Nebraska at Omaha |
Place of Publication |
Omaha, USA |
Editor |
Jaziar Radianti; Ioannis Dokas; Nicolas Lalone; Deepak Khazanchi |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
Hosssein Baharmand |
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
1 |
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ISSN |
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ISBN |
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Medium |
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Track |
Enhancing Protection of Critical Infrastructures |
Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
http://dx.doi.org/10.59297/FKUD6689 |
Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
ISCRAM @ idladmin @ |
Serial |
2509 |
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Author |
Petrenj, B.; Piraina, M.; Borghetti, F.; Marchionni, G.; Urbano, V. |
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Title |
Cross-border Digital Platform for Transport Critical Infrastructure Resilience: Functionalities and Use Case |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Proceedings of the 20th International ISCRAM Conference |
Abbreviated Journal |
Iscram 2023 |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
96-111 |
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Keywords |
Critical Infrastructure; Cross-border; Information-sharing; Transport; ICT platform; Resilience; Use-case; Emergency management |
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Abstract |
The resilience of increasingly interdependent Critical Infrastructure (CI) systems hugely depends on the stakeholder organizations’ ability to exchange information and coordinate, while CI’s cross-border dimension further increases the complexity and challenges. This paper presents the progress in the Lombardy Region (Italy) and Canton Ticino (Switzerland) on the joint capacity to manage disruptive events involving transportation CI between the two countries. We present a cross-border digital platform (Critical Infrastructure Platform – PIC) and its main functionalities for improved cross-border risk and resilience management of CI. A use case, based on a scenario of an intense snowfall along the transboundary motorway impacting both countries, demonstrates how PIC advances the exchange of information, its visualization and analysis in real-time. The use case also shows the practical value of the digital platform and its potential to support the management of cross-border events (and their cascading events) that require the cooperation of Italian and Swiss actors. |
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Address |
Politecnico di Milano, School of Management; Politecnico di Milano, School of Management; Politecnico di Milano, Mobililty and Transport Laboratory; Politecnico di Milano, Mobililty and Transport Laboratory; Aria S.p.A., Lombardy Region |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
University of Nebraska at Omaha |
Place of Publication |
Omaha, USA |
Editor |
Jaziar Radianti; Ioannis Dokas; Nicolas Lalone; Deepak Khazanchi |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
Hosssein Baharmand |
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
1 |
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ISSN |
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ISBN |
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Medium |
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Track |
Enhancing Protection of Critical Infrastructures |
Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
http://dx.doi.org/10.59297/OSFA3002 |
Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
ISCRAM @ idladmin @ |
Serial |
2510 |
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Author |
Emir Dervisevic; Miralem Mehic |
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Title |
Overview of Quantum Key Distribution Technique within IPsec Architecture |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
ISCRAM 2021 Conference Proceedings – 18th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
Iscram 2021 |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
391-403 |
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Keywords |
Quantum key distribution (QKD), Internet Protocol security (IPsec), Internet Key Exchange (IKE) |
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Abstract |
Quantum key distribution (QKD) is a method for secret key distribution which is secure against any future computational threat. In this paper we give an overview of existing solutions that integrate QKD method within the most popular architecture for establishing secure communication in modern IP (Internet Protocol) networks – IPsec (Internet Protocol security). The provided overview can be used to further design the integration of QKD within IPsec architecture striving for a standardized solution. |
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Address |
University of Sarajevo; University of Sarajevo |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Virginia Tech |
Place of Publication |
Blacksburg, VA (USA) |
Editor |
Anouck Adrot; Rob Grace; Kathleen Moore; Christopher W. Zobel |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
English |
Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
978-1-949373-61-5 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Track |
Enhancing Protection of Critical Infrastructures |
Expedition |
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Conference |
18th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management |
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Notes |
edervisevi1@etf.unsa.ba |
Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
ISCRAM @ idladmin @ |
Serial |
2341 |
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